AALS Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana     January 2-6, 2002
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Friday, January 4, 2002
8:30-10:15 a.m.
Section on Employee Benefits


State, Local and Foreign Pensions: Implications for Social Security and Pension Reform

Deferred Retirement Option Plan
(DROP)
Glenda Chambers
Executive Director
Louisiana State Employees’ Retirement System

OVERVIEW

  • Types of DROP Plans
  • Implementation
  • Advantages
  • Disadvantages
  • LASERS Experience
  • Tips and suggestions

TYPES OF DROP PLANS

  • Forward DROP
  • Actuarial Equivalent DROP

Forward DROP

  • Member elects to participate while still working
  • Benefit is calculated as if the member retired
  • Monthly benefit is paid into an individual DROP account

Actuarial Equivalent DROP

  • At retirement, member elects to receive a portion of the benefit as a lump sum
  • The future monthly benefit is actuarially reduced

IMPLEMENTATION

  • Develop policies and procedures
  • Computer system design changes
  • Education of internal staff, legislature, reporting agencies, and members
  • Accounting and tax considerations
  • Legal considerations
  • Actuarial considerations

ADVANTAGES

  • Nest egg for retirement
  • Members love it
  • Retain skilled, experienced workers
  • Reduced retirement contributions

DISADVANTAGES

  • Delayed promotional opportunities for younger workers
  • Existing retirees may view DROP as unfair
  • Potential cash flow impact of withdrawals
  • Reduced retirement contributions
  • Increase in accounting responsibilities
  • Increase in counseling and administration

LASERS EXPERIENCE

  • Average of 1,625 retirees per year
  • 58.7% enter DROP
  • 9.6% take actuarial equivalent DROP
  • 31.6% “regular” retirees
  • 8,192 DROP participants in 10 years
  • Total DROP deposits = $402 million
  • Total interest paid = $72.5 million
  • Education was a challenge
  • Legal challenges to law
  • Legislative changes threatened “neutral” cost design
  • Doubled work load after 4 years

TIPS

  • Review other plans
  • Consult professionals - especially the actuary
  • Be conservative
  • Educate key legislators
  • Use very specific language in bill
  • Expect the unexpected


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